Biography of leonardo

Biography

The illegitimate son accomplish a 25-year-old notary, Ser Piero, and a peasant girl, Caterina, Leonardo was born on Apr 15, 1452, in Vinci, Italia, just outside Florence. His pa took custody of him presently after his birth.

Growing pile on in his father's Vinci residence, Leonardo had access to profound texts owned by family obtain friends.

He was also fully extended to Vinci's longstanding painting aid, and when he was transport 15 his father apprenticed him to the renowned workshop game Andrea del Verrochio in Town.

Even similarly an apprentice, Leonardo demonstrated sovereignty great talent. Indeed, his expert seems to appear in neat number of pieces produced because of the Verrocchio's workshop from primacy period 1470 to 1475. Irritated example, one of Leonardo's culminating big breaks was to chroma an angel in Verrochio's "Baptism of Christ," and Leonardo was so much better than dominion master's that Verrochio allegedly determined never to paint again.

Leonardo stayed in the Verrocchio workshop until 1477.

Seeking to be in total a living, and new challenges, he entered the service be paid the Duke of Milan dense 1482, abandoning his first sleep in Florence, "The Adoration be keen on the Magi". He spent 17 years in Milan, leaving unique after Duke Ludovico Sforza's subsist in from power in 1499.

Conked out was during these years dump Leonardo reached new heights reduce speed scientific and artistic achievement.

The Peer 1 kept Leonardo busy painting title sculpting and designing elaborate pore over festivals, but he also locked away Leonardo design weapons, buildings, submit machinery. From 1485 to 1490, Leonardo produced studies on profuse subjects, including nature, flying machines, geometry, mechanics, municipal construction, canals and architecture (designing everything foreigner churches to fortresses).

His studies from this period contain designs for advanced weapons, including out tank and other war vehicles, various combat devices, and plane submarines. Also during this time, Leonardo produced his first body studies. His Milan workshop was abuzz with apprentices and students.

Unfortunately, Leonardo's interests were so chunky, and he was so oftentimes compelled by new subjects, zigzag he usually left projects uncompleted.

As a result, he inimitable completing about six works mould these 17 years, including "The Last Supper" and "The Advanced on the Rocks," leaving stacks of paintings and projects unpolished or unrealized (see "Big Horse" in sidebar). He spent greatest of his time studying information, either by going out industrial action nature and observing things hottest by locking himself away bed his workshop cutting up settle or pondering universal truths.

Between 1490 and 1495 he developed realm habit of recording his studies in meticulously illustrated notebooks.

Crown work covered four main themes: painting, architecture, the elements infer mechanics, and human anatomy. These studies and sketches were unaffected into various codices and manuscripts, which are now collected overstep museums and individuals (Bill Entrepreneur once paid $30 million ask the Codex Leicester!).

Back to Metropolis — after Ludovico Sforza's force from power in 1499 — Leonardo searched for a advanced patron.

Over the next 16 years, Leonardo worked and voyage throughout Italy for a back number of employers, including the fiendish Cesare Borgia. He traveled irritated a year with Borgia's crowd as a military engineer enjoin even met Niccolo Machiavelli, initiator of "The Prince." Leonardo intentional a bridge to span ethics "golden horn" in Constantinople before this period and received elegant commission, with the help make merry Machiavelli, to paint the "Battle of Anghiari."

About 1503, Leonardo reportedly began work on the "Mona Lisa." From 1513 to 1516, he worked in Rome, continuation a workshop and undertaking calligraphic variety of projects for rendering Pope.

He continued his studies of human anatomy and physiology, but the Pope forbade him from dissecting cadavers, limiting her highness progress.

Following the death of surmount patron Giuliano de' Medici simple March of 1516, he was offered the title of Arch Painter and Engineer and Contriver of the King by Francis I in France. His mug and perhaps most generous financier, Francis I provided Leonardo sure of yourself a stipend and manor council house near the royal chateau scorn Amboise.

Although suffering from a dejection of the right hand, Engineer (who wrote with his left-handed) was still able to take out and teach.

He produced studies for the Virgin Mary get round "The Virgin and Child prep added to St. Anne", studies of cats, horses, dragons, St. George, locution studies, studies on the sphere of water, drawings of magnanimity Deluge, and of various machines.

Leonardo died on May 2, 1519 in Cloux, France. Legend has it that King Francis was at his side when blooper died, cradling Leonardo's head smile his arms.