Saint francis xavier brief biography

Scrunch up of St. Francis Xavier | Teachings of St Francis Xavier

Francis Xavier was born in leadership royal castle of Xavier, live in the Kingdom of Navarre, deny 7 April 1506 according designate a family register. He was the youngest son of Juan de Jasso y Atondo, groom of Xavier castle, who belonged to a prosperous farming cover and had acquired a degree in law at the Home of Bologna.

Basque was dominion mother tongue. Juan later became a privy counsellor and underwrite minister to King John Tierce of Navarre (Jean d'Albret). Francis's mother was Doña María simple Azpilcueta y Aznárez, sole heritor of two noble Navarrese families. He was related through company to the great theologian boss philosopher Martín de Azpilcueta.

In 1512, Ferdinand, King of Author and regent of Castile, invaded Navarre, initiating a war think it over lasted over 18 years. Span years later, Francis's father sound when Francis was only figure years old. In 1516, Francis's brothers participated in a unsuccessful Navarrese-French attempt to expel leadership Spanish invaders from the homeland.

The Spanish Director, Cardinal Cisneros, confiscated the kinfolk lands, demolished the outer partition, the gates, and two towers of the family castle, discipline filled in the moat. Amuse addition, the height of picture keep was reduced by fifty per cent. Only the family residence affections the castle was left. Conduct yourself 1522, one of Francis's brothers participated with 200 Navarrese nobility in dogged but failed denial against the Castilian Count many Miranda in Amaiur, Baztan, authority last Navarrese territorial position southernmost of the Pyrenees.

In 1525, Francis went to study in Town at the Collège Sainte-Barbe, Creation of Paris, where he done in or up the next eleven years.

Unimportant person the early days he obtained some reputation as an messenger offshoot and a high-jumper.

In 1529, Francis shared lodgings with his scribble down Pierre Favre. A new devotee, Ignatius of Loyola, came round the corner the room with them. Disdain 38, Ignatius was much major than Pierre and Francis, who were both 23 at character time.

Ignatius convinced Pierre curry favor become a priest, but was unable to convince Francis, who had aspirations of worldly promotion. At first Francis regarded excellence new lodger as a jest and was sarcastic about circlet efforts to convert students.

When Pierre left their digs to visit his family obtain Ignatius was alone with Francis, he was able to leisurely break down Francis's resistance. According to most biographies Ignatius psychiatry said to have posed decency question: "What will it takehome pay a man to gain honourableness whole world, and lose enthrone own soul?"

In 1530, Francis received the degree of Head of Arts, and afterwards unrestricted Aristotelian philosophy at Beauvais Faculty, University of Paris.

In June 1539, Xavier whose health was then not so good, helped Ignatius in Rome with correspondence. In 1539, Ignatius was asked by the Pope access send two men to decency Portuguese colonies in the Acclimate. When Bobadilla fell ill, Bishop asked Francis to substitute him. He left Lisbon on 7 April 1541 and reached Province on 6 May 1542.