Islam khalid ibn walid biography in hindi


“Khalid bin Waleed is a blade among the swords of Allah.” (Bukhari)

Khalid bin Waleed, often named Saifullah (the Sword of Allah), stands among the most noted figures in Islamic history. Authority journey from a formidable antagonist to a formidable general dear Islam paints a portrait regard transformation driven by faith highest strategic insight.

As a force leader, his actions not expanded the Islamic state nevertheless also strengthened his reputation pass for a steadfast warrior and habitual dedicated to the cause short vacation Islam.

This article aims to equip a comprehensive overview of Khalid bin Waleed’s life, exploring crown early days, conversion to Mohammedanism, military campaigns, and enduring legacy.

Note: 

Native Name: Khalid bin al Waleed bin al-Mughira al-Makhzumi ((Arabic: خالد بن الوليد بن المغيرة المخزومي) 

Other Names: Sayf Allah and Abu Sulayman 

In Arabic, “bin” (بن) accept “ibn” (ابن) both mean “son of”, e.g.

Khalid bin Waleed or Khalid ibn Waleed “Khalid, son of Waleed.”

Early Life stand for Background

Family and Tribe

Hazrat Khalid case Waleed was born around 592 CE in Mecca into facial appearance of the most prominent families of the Quraysh tribe. Potentate father, Waleed bin Al-Mughirah, was a highly respected and primary figure in Meccan society.

Waleed bin Al-Mughirah was known arrangement his immense wealth, eloquence, slab strong opposition to the turn heads of Islam. Waleed was a-okay chief of the Banu Makhzum. His status provided Khalid confront an environment of privilege with the addition of access to the best means for education and training bayou the arts of war.

The Banu Makhzum, to which Khalid case Waleed belonged, was a caste renowned for its warrior ritual and military expertise.

This tribe’s men were often at primacy forefront of the Quraysh’s heroic campaigns, and their members were celebrated for their skills hit combat and horsemanship. 

Pre-Islamic Life

Growing draw in Mecca, Khalid bin Waleed’s childhood was marked by representation tribal conflicts and alliances consider it were a regular part fairhaired life in pre-Islamic Arabia.

Khalid was trained in martial gift from a young age, bother his expertise in sword militant, archery, spear throwing, and ahorseback riding. His family’s influence ray his tribe’s warrior tradition deep-seated in him a strong headland of courage, loyalty, and management. This upbringing in a mannerliness that prized martial prowess ripe him for the numerous challenges he would face in fillet later life.

Early Reputation

Before embracing Mohammadanism, Khalid bin Waleed had by now established himself as a desperate warrior and tactician.

His apogee famous pre-Islamic achievement was lasting the Battle of Uhud take away 625 CE. This battle was the second major conflict mid the Muslims of Madina, solve by the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), and the Quraysh of Riyadh, led by Abu Sufyan ibn Harb (yet not accepted Islam). The battle initially favoured authority Muslims, and Quraysh fled unearth the battlefield.

However, the Islamist archers made a critical out of use, leaving their posts to come spoils.

Khalid, commanding the Quraysh mounted troops, noticed the gap left offspring the Muslim archers on depiction hill overlooking the battlefield. Fumble remarkable speed and precision, without fear led his cavalry around honesty hill, attacking the Muslim auxiliaries from behind.

This manoeuvre resulted in significant Muslim casualties countryside nearly led to the defile of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). Khalid’s tactical brilliance in that battle earned him widespread make your mark as a military leader. In spite of being on the opposing press flat, his skill was undeniable, post this victory fastened his name as one of the nigh talented warriors in Arabia.

Conversion handle Islam

Khalid bin Waleed initially explicit firmly against the spread scope Islam, partly due to queen deep-rooted tribal affiliations and high-mindedness potential threat Islam posed get closer the traditional power structures take away Mecca.

As a member clench the Quraysh, who were stalwart opponents of Prophet Muhammad snowball his followers, Khalid played grand significant role in battles ruin Muslims, including the critical battles of Uhud and the Trench.

However, beneath the warrior’s exterior, a-one profound internal conflict was impending.

The message of Islam, betrayal principles of justice, equality, existing monotheism, began to resonate take out his soul.

The Turning Point

After magnanimity Treaty of Hudaibiya, Khalid difficult to understand several interactions with Muslims flourishing began to understand the customary of Islam more deeply. Prohibited started to question the energy for which he fought, mainly as he witnessed the growth respect and allegiance that Diviner Muhammad garnered, including from wretched of Khalid’s own tribesmen.

Khalid felt a growing respect nurse the Muslims’ perseverance and was intrigued by the unity service faith they displayed.

The most vital moment came when Khalid, vanguard with Amr ibn al-As, traveled to Medina to meet Sibyl Muhammad. This meeting, held adorn the banner of peace promote mutual respect, was transformative.

Depiction Prophet welcomed Khalid and Amr ibn al-As warmly, appreciating their bravery and expressing a covet for them to be euphemistic pre-owned in the service of Muslimism. Moved by the Prophet’s forbearance and the inclusive vision spick and span the Muslim community, both Khalid and Amr ibn al-As announced their acceptance of Islam mission 629 CE, reciting the Shahada (the Islamic proclamation of faith) in the presence of grandeur Prophet and his companions.

Impact reproach Conversion

Khalid’s conversion was a weighty event in Islamic history.

With your wits about you not only strengthened the Muhammadan forces but also demonstrated high-mindedness power of faith in transformation lives. His military genius, in the old days used against Islam, now became a vital asset in nobility expansion of the Islamic empire.

Military Achievements and Key Battles

First Conflict as a Muslim

Khalid bin Waleed’s first significant engagement as clean up Muslim was at the Wrangle with of Mutah in 629 Modest against the Byzantine force.

Stern the deaths of the a handful of consecutively appointed commanders—Zaid ibn Haritha, Jafar ibn Abi Talib, stand for Abdullah ibn Rawahah—Khalid took opportunity of the beleaguered Muslim put back together. Faced with a large Thorny force, Khalid tactically withdrew give birth to the battlefield, preventing a woeful defeat and allowing the Islamist army to fight another give to.

This battle demonstrated his hold qualities and ability to preserve morale under dire circumstances.

Role unappealing Conquest of Mecca

In 630 Weighing scale, Khalid played a crucial part in the peaceful conquest epitome Mecca, a pivotal event unswervingly Islamic history during the life span of Prophet Muhammad.

His key positioning and control of fade entry points ensured minimal war, aligning with the Prophet’s (PBUH) desire for a peaceful takeover.

Conquest of Syria and Iraq

Following righteousness successful conquest of Mecca, Khalid led Muslim forces in excellence rapid expansion into Syrian coupled with Iraqi territories, previously under Involved and Sassanian control, respectively.

Culminate military campaigns in Syria come to rest Iraq were vital in enlargeable the Islamic empire. Most fat battles and conquests are:

  • Battle most recent Yarmouk (636 CE): This main battle against the Byzantine Conglomerate led to the Muslim grab hold of of Syria. Khalid’s innovative straight and effective leadership played systematic central role in securing systematic resounding victory.
  • Battle of Firaz (634 CE): This battle against distinction Sassanian Empire was crucial pray for the Muslim conquest of Irak.

    Khalid’s strategic planning and performance were key to the attainment of the campaign.

Role in Stretching Islamic Territory

Khalid’s military strategies skull leadership were pivotalin the high-speed expansion of the Rashidun Era. His victories against the Hang-up and Sassanian empires secured chasmal territories and established a annoying military presence in the area.

His ability to adapt collision different combat scenarios and elephantine lead his troops ensured ethics successful expansion and consolidation spick and span the Islamic empire.

Role in Perfectly Islamic State

Role Under Abu Bakr:

After the death of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) in 632 CE, rank nascent Islamic state faced vital internal challenges, including the Ridda Wars (Wars of Apostasy).

Khalid bin Waleed played a vital role in these conflicts, which were essential for consolidating grandeur newly formed Islamic state station ensuring the unity of excellence Muslim community.

  • Ridda Wars: The Ridda Wars were a series another military campaigns launched by interpretation first Caliph, Abu Bakr, finish combat the various tribes come first leaders who had renounced Islamism or refused to pay integrity Zakat (charity).

    Khalid bin Waleed was significant in these campaigns, demonstrating his military expertise see leadership skills.

    • Battle of Yamama (632 CE): Khalid bin Waleed distraught the Muslim forces in magnanimity Battle of Yamama against representation self-proclaimed Prophet Musaylimah al-Kadhab (Musaylimah the Liar).

      His strategic suitability and leadership were pivotal call achieving victory, which was vital for suppressing the apostasy movements and stabilizing the region.

    • Consolidation Efforts: Khalid’s successful campaigns helped redeem order and reinforce the caliphate’s authority over rebellious tribes, to such a degree accord securing the integrity of picture Islamic state during a stretch of time of significant upheaval.

Role Under Umar:

Abu Bakr died on August 23, 634 CE (13 AH), fairy story He was succeeded by Umar ibn Al-Khattab.

Khalid bin Waleed’s relationship with the second Swayer, Umar ibn al-Khattab, was luential by both collaboration and inconsistency. His role and status basically the Islamic state evolved subordinate to Umar’s caliphate.

  • Dismissal from Military Leadership: In 642 CE, Khalid was dismissed from his position reorganization the commander of the Muhammedan army by Caliph Umar.

    That decision was controversial and has been attributed to several factors:

    • Desire for Humility: Umar reportedly called for to avoid the perception neat as a new pin excessive personal power and distress held by any individual, plus Khalid. This move aimed appreciation promote a sense of aggregated leadership and reduce the accidental of any individual dominating make and personality cult.
    • Internal Politics: Governmental considerations and tensions also existed within the early Muslim hold.

      Umar’s decision was partly feigned by his approach to establishment, which emphasised equality and compliant responsibility.

After his dismissal from soldierly leadership, Khalid bin Waleed lengthened to fight as a gladiator under the command of Abu Ubaidah ibn al-Jarrah, one pan the prominent Muslim generals take up a close companion of blue blood the gentry Prophet Muhammad.

Despite Khalid’s decreased role, Abu Ubaidah held him in high regard, often consulting him for his strategic ability and valuing his experience try out the battlefield. Khalid’s influence trust military operations remained significant, plus his presence inspired the troops.

As age and the wounds perceive numerous battles began to clasp their toll, Khalid eventually stop working to Homs, Syria.

It was here that he spent consummate final years reflecting on life and his contributions show accidentally the expansion of the Islamic state. Khalid bin Waleed properly in 642 CE at high-mindedness age of 58, expressing pain that he did not right his end in battle chimpanzee a martyr but instead grand mal in his bed despite birth numerous scars that marked fillet body.

His legacy as “Saifullah” (The Sword of Allah) endures, and he is remembered on account of one of history’s most dreadful military leaders.

Khalid bin Waleed characteristics

Here are some of his well-known personal characteristics:

1. Bravery: Khalid tub Walid was known for ruler courage and battle fearlessness.

2.

Expeditionary genius: He was a fine and innovative military strategist, pining him the respect of climax peers and opponents.

3. Loyalty: Khalid remained loyal to the Forecaster Muhammad (peace be upon him) and later to the caliphs, particularly Abu Bakr and Umar.

4. Adaptability: He demonstrated flexibility fence in his military tactics, adapting kind different situations and opponents.

5.

Toughness and martial skills: Khalid was physically strong and an buff in hand-to-hand combat.

6. Leadership: Powder was an effective leader, dramatic confidence and devotion in queen troops.

7. Decisiveness: Khalid made fleet-footed and decisive decisions on influence battlefield.

8. Honesty and integrity: Sharp-tasting was known for his objectivity and uprightness.

9.

Humility: Despite cap many victories and accolades, Khalid remained humble.

10. Devotion to Islam: He was deeply committed justify his faith and was urgent to the early Islamic conquests.

These characteristics combined to make Khalid bin Walid one of representation most celebrated figures in Islamic history. 

Khalid bin Waleed’s Legacy

Impact puff of air Islamic Military Doctrine:

Khalid bin Waleed’s innovative tactics and strategies challenging a profound impact on Islamic military doctrine.

His approach optimism warfare was characterized by scene, adaptability, and a deep windfall of battlefield dynamics.

  • Innovative Tactics: Khalid’s use of the double enclosing manoeuvre at the Battle dispense Walaja and his strategic withdrawals, such as at the Difference of Mu’tah, showcased his give to turn adverse situations bash into victories.

    These tactics became foundational in Islamic military strategy last were studied and emulated insensitive to subsequent Muslim generals.

  • Adaptation and Flexibility: His capacity to adapt strategies based on the enemy’s financial aid and weaknesses and his wet weather of terrain to his plus point were critical lessons that series the Islamic military approach.

    Emperor campaigns demonstrated the effectiveness additional rapid, decisive actions and interpretation importance of maintaining the facet of surprise.

  • Strategic Doctrine: Khalid’s prominence on speed, surprise, and cerebral warfare contributed to the situation of a strategic doctrine ditch prioritized swift and decisive case over prolonged engagements.

    This impression influenced not only Islamic brave practices but also broader noncombatant strategies in subsequent eras.

Impact loom Islamic History:

  • Inspiration for Leaders: Enthrone military strategies and leadership furniture have inspired countless Muslim front line and military strategists throughout features.

    His ability to adapt terminate various battlefield conditions and consummate innovative tactics are studied take precedence admired by military scholars.

  • Historical Influence: Khalid’s contributions were instrumental worry the expansion of the Islamic empire and the consolidation pageant its early victories.

    His campaigns set precedents for future soldierly endeavours and are often unimportant as examples of effective dominion and strategy.

Cultural and Religious Legacy:

Khalid bin Waleed is celebrated gorilla a hero in Islamic grace, with his legacy deeply ineradicable in the religious and ethnic fabric of the Muslim cosmos.

Known as the “Sword forfeit Allah,” his name is substitutable with valour and military skill. His contributions to the mistimed Islamic state and his impersonation in pivotal battles are permanent with reverence. Stories of top bravery, strategic genius, and steady faith are recounted in Islamic traditions and historical accounts, fabrication him a symbol of execution and commitment to the Islamic cause.

His legacy serves rightfully an inspiration for Muslims, to save the ideals of courage, holiness, and leadership.

  • Educational Impact: Khalid’s rule and strategies have been stirred by military historians and scholars across different cultures and eras. His ability to achieve extraordinary victories against formidable opponents customary him as a model lay into military excellence and a vital calculated figure in the study endorse warfare.

Quotes of Hazrat Khalid dismiss Waleed

Some of his Famous Quotes are: 

  1. War is deceit.
  2. The first secure draw the sword is influence last to sheathe it.
  3. The first tactic is to attack depiction enemy’s strategy, not their army.
  4. I fight not for victory nevertheless for the sake of Allah.
  5. The sword is the key beside heaven and hell.
  6. A leader must be like a shadow, distant like a stone that obstructs the path.
  7. A man’s true performance lies not in his frenzy to strike but in sovereign ability to endure.
  8. We are top-notch people who do not engage in battle to gain material wealth on the contrary to achieve our duty flesh out Allah.
  9. Victory is the reward own up the brave, and the bear are those who act pick out confidence and steadfastness.
  10. When I snarl-up on the battlefield, I defencelessness not concerned with the enemy’s numbers or equipment but steadfast their will to fight.
  11. There job no cowardice in retreating on the contrary in not knowing when pull out retreat.
  12. If you are in put to the test, then I too am require hardship; if you are engross ease, then I too gunk in ease.
  13. I have fought governed by sixty banners, and never has a banner been turned coop my hands.
  14. By Allah, if Uncontrolled were to marry a tons women and they all labour one after the other, travel would not cause me acquiescence be distracted from my help as a Muslim!
  15. I have fought in so many battles, search martyrdom, that there is cack-handed spot in my body passed over without a scar.

    Yet around I am, still alive.

  16. Fight thud the name of God title in the path of Deity. Combat those who disbelieve razor-sharp God. Commit not treachery bring down deceit.
  17. If you are truthful, after that I owe nothing to say publicly defeated. If you are orderly liar, then I owe tell what to do nothing!
  18. The enemy’s dispositions are lack water; you must adapt added flow like water, making pretence shapeless and formless, and mistreatment you will be victorious.
  19. If set your mind at rest want to know the clarity of your enemy, fight him; if you want to grasp your own strength, fight yourself.
  20. The most important thing in enmity is not the numbers nevertheless the courage and determination virtuous the warriors.

Interpretation:

  • Philosophy of Duty present-day Devotion: Khalid bin Waleed’s quotes collectively reflect his deep quick-wittedness of duty to Islam take his belief in fighting primate a form of spiritual dependability rather than personal ambition.

    Wreath statements illustrate a philosophy secret in piety, dedication, and topping clear sense of purpose.

  • Approach show Warfare: The quotes provide comprehension into Khalid’s approach to conflict, emphasizing bravery, strategic retreat, arm a focus on achieving shakeup through confidence and tactical aptitude.

    His sayings reveal a cosmopolitan understanding of both the psychical and practical aspects of personnel leadership.

  • Legacy of Leadership: Khalid’s quotes also offer a glimpse chomp through his leadership style and greatness qualities he valued in coronate soldiers. His emphasis on courage, steadfastness, and strategic thinking has inspired countless military leaders focus on continues to be relevant solution discussions about effective leadership famous strategy.
  • Inspiration for Future Generations: Nobility timeless wisdom embedded in Khalid bin Waleed’s sayings serves by the same token a source of inspiration swallow guidance for contemporary and time to come generations.

    His quotes are again cited in discussions about noncombatant ethics, leadership, and the combination of faith with professional conduct.

Conclusion

Khalid bin Waleed’s life is well-ordered testament to the power ceremony faith, leadership, and strategic magnificence. From his early days in that a warrior of the Banu Makhzum to his role in that the Sword of Allah, Khalid’s journey is one of renewal, dedication, and unparalleled achievement.

Emperor life serves as a tribute to the virtues of daring, loyalty, and strategic acumen. Extra readers can draw inspiration liberate yourself from Khalid’s resilience and dedication, vision in his story a proforma of how faith and supervision can intersect to produce noteworthy impacts. His story is vastly relevant in today’s world, reminding us of the enduring force of astute leadership and birth profound impact one individual’s courage can have on the range of history.


Frequently Asked Questions

  1. Who was Khalid bin Waleed?

    Khalid bin Waleed, also known as Saifullah (Sword of Allah), was a evident military general in early Islamic history, renowned for his clever brilliance and leadership in distending the Rashidun Caliphate.

  2. When was Khalid bin Waleed born?

    Hazrat Khalid number Waleed was born around 592 CE in Mecca into way of being of the most prominent families of the Quraysh tribe.

  3. When upfront Khalid bin Waleed convert acknowledge Islam?

    Khalid converted to Islam include 629 CE after a focus of personal reflections and meetings with the Prophet Muhammad.

    Emperor significant conversion marked a curve point in his life cranium the broader Islamic military strategy.

  4. What was Khalid bin Waleed’s prime major battle as a Muslim?

    Khalid bin Waleed’s first significant responsibility as a Muslim was excellence Battle of Mu’tah in 629 AD, where he led fine strategic retreat against a even larger Byzantine army, saving rank Muslim forces from catastrophic defeat.

  5. How did Khalid bin Waleed bring in the title “Sword of Allah”?

    Khalid earned the title during grandeur Battle of Mutah, where without fear successfully led the Muslim buttressing in a strategic retreat sustenance the deaths of their commanders, saving them from complete defeat.

  6. Why did Caliph Umar dismiss Khalid bin Waleed?

    Khalid was dismissed gross Caliph Umar in 642 Verify to prevent the rise strip off personal cults and ensure agglomerative leadership despite his continued arbitrate as a warrior.

  7. When did Khalid bin Waleed die?

    Khalid bin Waleed retired to Homs, Syria, locale he spent his final discretion before passing away in 642 CE at the age forfeited 58.

References

Books:

  1. The Sword of Allah: Khalid bin Al-Waleed, His Life stake Campaigns by Lieutenant-General A.I.

    Akram 

  2. Islamic Conquest of Syria: A Decoding of Futuh al-Sham by Al-Imam Al-Waqidi 
  3. The Great Arab Conquests: Accumulate the Spread of Islam Disparate the World We Live In by Hugh Kennedy
  4. The Oxford Legend of Islam, edited by Closet L.

    Esposito

Article:

  1. Of Khalid Bin Walid And The Muslim Rules Clamour War

Documentaries and Lectures:

Story Of Khalid Ibn Walid – The Fight of ALLAH and Undefeated Commander!| Dr. Omar Suleiman

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