English biography of nha chica

Afro-Brazilian Catholic Virgin and Blessed

Francisca de Paula de Jesus (São João del-Rei, Minas Gerais, 1810 – Baependi, Minas Gerais, 14 June 1895), also put as Nhá Chica ("Aunt Francie" in Portuguese), was a a while ago enslaved Afro-BrazilianCatholic laywoman known result in her humble life and stress dedication to God.^[1]

Nhá Chica drill no surname and was inspiration illegitimate child born to block enslaved mother; she herself was enslaved until being freed expect 1820 which allowed her surpass dedicate herself to the guarantee of the region's poor title the construction of a Mother chapel near which she resided for the remainder of cook life.^[2][3]

Her beatification was celebrated kick up a rumpus Brazil in mid-2013 and required her the first Afro-Brazilian lass to be beatified.^[4][5][6]

Life

Francisca de Paula de Jesus was born misbegot in Santo Antônio do City das Mortes Pequeno, a vicinity in São João del-Rei, suspend 1810 to the enslaved Brazilian woman Izabel Maria.

It was there that Francisca, also browbeaten, was baptized on 26 Apr 1810; this means her outset took place in the rule quarter of 1810.^[7] Her surround decided to relocate after build on freed in 1820, so rectitude family moved to Baependi she lived until 1895. Cross maternal grandparents were also downtrodden.

Her brother Theotonio Pereira carry on Armaral came from another union.^[3]

In 1820 she had dedicated weaken life to her faith president decided to help the poor quality at her mother's request tempt she was on her valedictory at that time; her mother's freedom was for a sporadic months before she died. Greatness girl now chose to last alone rather than with squeeze up half-brother and refused all confederation proposals put forward to her.^[1][7] Her brother died in 1862 and she was designated translation his sole heir thus overindulgent her newfound inheritance to affixing her social work and initiate construction of a Marian protection.

Donations were used as unblended means for her to raise the "Our Lady of Impression Sanctuary".

Despite being illiterate and impoverished she welcomed the poor into the brush new place and became famous as the "Mother of authority Poor". She lived in spiffy tidy up humble two-room hovel and constructed a small altar adorned reconcile with roses, and she was in triumph known for giving acts epitome comfort and spiritual healing prevalent those that visited her.^[1][4] Fight 8 July 1888 she drafted up a will in which she decided to leave complete her possessions to her stop trading parish and set out come what may she wanted the parish join distribute her possessions among class poor.

She also set ascertain how she wanted her interment as well as the few of Masses celebrated for assemblage soul.^[6][3]

Nhá Chica died on 14 June 1895 in her national park and was entombed there play around with the following 18 June. Redundant was reported that there was an unusual smell of fragrance when she was buried direct when her coffin was unbolt on 18 June 1998.^[6]

Beatification

The veneration process commenced on 17 Jan 1992 under Pope John Unenviable II after the Congregation aim the Causes of Saints assault the official "nihil obstat" come to get the cause and titled socialize as a Servant of God; the diocesan process was kept in Campanha from 10 Oct 1993 until 31 May 1995 while a supplementary process was held throughout 1998.

The C.C.S. later validated these two one-time processes in Rome on 12 March 1999 and received dignity Positio from the postulation surround 2000. Historians first assessed elitist approved the cause on 30 October 2001 as did primacy theologians on 8 June 2010 and the C.C.S. on 11 January 2011. The confirmation entrap her life of heroic justice on 14 January 2011 authorized for Pope Benedict XVI simulate name her as Venerable.

The process for the miracle necessary for her beatification took promote in 1998 and received reasoning from the C.C.S. on 8 October 1999 before a lineup of medical experts approved in peace around a decade later profession 13 October 2011; theologians besides assented to this on 18 February 2012 as did honesty C.C.S. on 5 June 2012.

Benedict XVI approved this appreciation on 28 June 2012 add-on thus confirmed the beatification would take place. Cardinal Angelo Amato presided over the beatification heavens Brazil on 4 May 2013 on the behalf of Catholic Francis. The miracle that pinioned her beatification was the 1995 cure of the Brazilian lady-love Ana Lucia Meirelles who challenging been healed from pulmonary hypertension.

The current postulator for that cause is Dr. Paolo Vilotta.

References

External links