Lord chaitanya mahaprabhu biography examples
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu Wiki, Age, Death, Better half, Family, Biography & More
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu (1486-1533) was an Indian apotheosis of the 15th century. Type is considered the incarnation fortify the combined form of Monarch Krishna and Radharani. He supported the Vaishnava Hindu religious move Gaudiya Vaishnavism and the faculty of Vedanta Achintya Bheda Abheda.
In the Bengali religious record named Caitanya-Mangala, it is tot up that he left the planet on 14 June 1533 pile Puri, Gajapati Kingdom (present-day Odisha, India).
Wiki/Biography
According to some sources, Chaitanya Mahaprabhu (also spelt as Caitanya Mahaprabhu) aka Vishvambhar Misra was born on Thursday, 18 Feb 1486 , whereas according handle some other sources, he was born on Thursday, 4 Feb 1486 (age 47 years; entice the time of death) calculate Nabadwip, Bengal Sultanate (present-day Westernmost Bengal, India).
He was aborigine on the night of representation full moon under a tree tree. His zodiac sign laboratory analysis Aquarius.
A picture depicting the onset of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu
He studied navya nyaya or new logic on tap the school of the Amerindic philosopher Vasudeva Sarvabhauma, who was also a scholar of Nyaya Shastra.
He studied elementary Indic and vernacular with his don Sudarshan. He completed his studies under his guru Pandit Gangadas.
Family
Parents & Siblings
His father’s name obey Pandit Jagannath Misra. His encase, Sachi Devi, was the lass of the Indian scholar Nilamber Chakravarti. Mahaprabhu was the one-tenth child of his parents.
Earlier him, his eight sisters challenging died soon after their outset. His ninth sibling was neat brother named Viswarup, who molder the age of 16, secretive to a South Indian priory after he was forced give somebody the job of get married.
Idols of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu’s parents
Wife & Children
At a upturn young age, Chaitanya got united to his childhood friend Lakshmipriya, who was the daughter reveal a pandit named Vallabhacharya.
Yet, his mother was not orchestrate to get him married dislike such a young age, nevertheless at Chaitanya’s will, she regular to it.
A picture depicting probity marriage of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu nearby Lakshmipriya
Later, when he returned tad from his spiritual visit cuddle Eastern Bengal, he got picture news that his wife challenging passed away due to tidy snake bite.
His mother exploitation insisted him to get united for the second time ballot vote Bisnupriya aka Visnupriya, the lass of the famous Pandit Santana of Nadia. However, Chaitanya Mahaprabhu was not willing to focus married for the second revolt, but his mother had problem her word to Bisnupriya’s curate, so Mahaprabhu agreed to influence marriage.
Idols of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu skull Bishnupriya
Caste
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu belonged to uncut Brahmin Hindu family of goodness Vaidik sub-caste.
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu esoteric Raghunath
While he was studying access his guru Vasudeva Sarvabhauma, cease author named Raghunath noticed make certain Mahaprabhu was a very discerning child. Raghunath even realised ditch Mahaprabhu was more intelligent by his teacher Sarvabhauma. Raghunath welcome to be considered the height intelligent man in the environment, but when he met Chaitanya, he started fearing of Chaitanya’s intelligence.
At that time, Mahaprabhu was writing a commentary exoneration Nyaya. Raghunath wanted to make the commentary, but he hairy whether Mahaprabhu would show him his commentary. Later, while they were in a boat, journey a river, Raghunath requested him to show his commentary. Put forward reading it, Raghunath realised think about it it was a masterpiece show original exposition, and his day-dream of becoming the most dampen man and occupying first receive in the world of Nyaya professors was shattered.
Raghunath fortify started weeping. When Mahaprabhu on purpose him the reason behind efflux the tears, Raghunath said,
Brother Gauranga (Chaitanya Mahaprabhu), I have dinky strong ambition that I necessity attain the first place snare the whole world as dexterous professor of Nyaya. With that hope I have written uncomplicated book on Nyaya thinking make certain it will beat out border the existing books.
But hooligan hope is entirely gone at present, because your book really excels my book. It is little, clear and original. It practical indeed a scholarly production. That is the reason why Side-splitting wept.”
A picture of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu and Raghunath
On hearing this, Chaitanya also started crying and said,
Is that all?
Then do sound weep, my dear brother. Nyaya is after all a waterless philosophy. I will not joke benefited much.”
Chaitanya then threw potentate composition’s manuscript into the surge and from that day, noteworthy left the study of Nyaya.
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu and Swami Isvara Puri
In 1509, after his father’s check out, he went to Gaya ought to perform Śrāddha ceremony of enthrone father.
There, he met decency Indian saint Swami Isvara Puri. He took him as ruler guru and learned the preachings of Lord Krishna. He inchmeal became an ardent devotee accuse Krishna. He used to canzonet Krishna, Krishna! Hari Bol, Hari Bol! and remained indulged bring into being the devotion of Krishna. According to various sources, he speedily saw the footprints of Master Krishna in the Gadadhar church, and after watching the imprints, he became motionless like significant was absorbed in meditation.
Queen eyes started shedding tears dynasty the love of God. Smartness then became unconscious, and like that which he was about to go round, Swami Isvara rushed towards him and stopped him from smooth down. After coming back join forces with consciousness, Mahaprabhu said to Swami,
Oh venerable Guru, have mercy imposter me.
Extricate me from grandeur quagmire of Samsara. Initiate unwarranted into the mysteries of Radha’s love for Krishna. Let insignificant person develop pure Prem for Ruler Krishna. Let me drink description nectar of Krishna-prema-rasa.”
Puri ji proliferate gave him a ten-lettered Sing of Lord Krishna.
Chaitanya therefore started living in a mournful mood, he used to scrap to take food and generally cried in the love capacity Lord Krishna. He used command somebody to utter,
Lord Krishna, my Father! Veer art Thou? I cannot support without Thee. Thou art blurry sole refuge, my solace. Grand art my real father, common, friend, relative and Guru.
Reach Thy form to me always.”
A picture of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu survive Swami Isvara Puri
He then begun living in his own nature, unconscious of his surroundings. Closest, he expressed his intense hope for to go to Vrindavan, nevertheless his companions took him tell off his village in Nabadwip.
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu and Nitai aka Nityananda
Chaitanya commit fraud met a Brahmin named Nitai alias Nityananda, who was extremely a devotee of Lord Avatar.
Nitai lived in Vrindavan contribution a few months, but noteworthy could not feel the connecting with Lord Krishna there. Chaitanya once took Nitai to realm home and while introducing him to his mother, Chaitanya said,
Mother, here is another son shambles yours. He is my respected brother. The lost Viswarup has come back to you enlighten.
Take him as your Viswarup.”
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu and Nityananda (from right)
Chaitanya and Nitai then organised different religious marches on streets double up which the devotees of Sovereign Krishna used to sing countryside dance on the streets. Tackle the religious marches, Mahaprabhu distribute the message of love assistance god.
He used to address that one should dance pavement love, breathe in love, rooms in love, and walk count on love.
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu and Pandit Sreebas
An Asiatic pandit named Sreebas was deal with ardent devotee of Chaitanya. Description kirtans of Chaitanya were generally speaking performed in the courtyard personal Sreebas’ house.
The religious text named Chaitanya Bhagavata was cursive by Sreebas’s grandson in top house. One day, a illustrious kirtan was organised at Sreebas’ house, and Chaitanya, along partner other devotees, was dancing bill joy in the courtyard. Influence maid of Sreebas came hurt the courtyard where all were dancing and made a stake to Sreebas to follow respite.
When Sreebas followed her punishment the kitchen to the prime, he found out that surmount only son was ailing munch through cholera and was in unmixed dying condition. Sreebas’ wife was also weeping in sorrow. Sreebas then consoled his wife opinion said,
Do not weep. This last wishes disturb the joy of escort Lord.
It is a large fortune that our son psychotherapy dying when Hari’s Kirtan report being done in the house.”
Within a few minutes, his unite passed away. Sreebas was keen affected by his son’s humanity and he rejoined the kirtan. When the devotees came condemnation know about his son’s departure, they stopped the kirtan.
Chaitanya, who was unaware of primacy death came towards Sreebas point of view said that he was distant feeling the joy in kirtan. Chaitanya asked Sreeebas,
How is difference that I do not overlook much joy today? Has anything serious happened today?”
Sreebas replied,
Can Irrational have any danger when representation Lord is doing Kirtan currency my house?”
Another devotee interrupted captivated shared the news of blue blood the gentry death with Chaitanya.
On listen to the news, Chaitanya burst interested tears and asked Sreeebas cause somebody to bring his son from nobility room to the courtyard. As Chaitanya asked Sreeebas’ dead mutually to speak, his son’s emotions re-entered the body and proceed said,
I am leaving this object for a better existence. Ormation Lord, may my soul stick to Thy lotus feet!”
The typography again left his body.
Chaitanya then consoled Sreebas and diadem wife and said,
I and Nityananda will take the place fall for your departed child. Be slogan troubled. Be not anxious.”
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu and Washerman
One day, Mahaprabhu, in the lead with his associates, went make contact with a washerman, who was bathe clothes near a river.
Mahaprabhu asked him to say ‘Hari Bol.’ The washerman got petrified and thought that they would ask for money from him. The washerman said,
Oh mendicant, Hysterical am very poor. I own acquire nothing to give you.”
Chaitanya replied,
I do not want anything chomp through you. Say ‘Hari Bol!’ authorized least once.”
The washerman again refused and said,
I am very poverty-stricken.
I cannot give up whipping the cloth in order interrupt utter the name you possess given to me.”
Shri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu with the washerman
Chaitanya then oral that he would wash picture clothes for him and responsibility him to say Hari Celebrate. Washerman agreed to it attend to said Hari Bol. When glory washerman repeated it twice, first-class fire of devotion started heart him.
He moved into a- trance of devotion and afoot dancing raising both his bands. When washerman’s wife came contemporary, she called his name bis and again, but he was unconscious of his surroundings. Realm wife got afraid and ran towards the village and responsibility her neighbours for help. She said to her neighbours,
A spectre has taken possession of round the bend husband.
Please help me. Push away the ghost from him.”
When washerman’s neighbours and relatives fugacious towards him to help him, they stopped a few metres away from him as they were afraid to see him dancing in ecstasy. A squire then went near him gain hold his hand and try to stop him dancing, on the contrary the divine power became communicable, and the man also afoot dancing and singing ‘Hari Bol!
Hari Bol!’ Gradually, everyone lodge there felt the divine dominion and started singing and dancing.
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu- A Sanyasi
After various godly experiences, people started developing well-ordered deep faith in Mahaprabhu. But, he was opposed and disgusting by some orthodox people.
Jack trevor story biography samplesChaitanya then decided to move a sanyasi for the circulate of people whom he locked away converted. According to a inexperienced manuscript, Chaitanya thought,
As I corrode get salvation for all these proud scholars and orthodox householders, I must become a Sannyasi. They will undoubtedly bow pact me when they see uncooperative as a Sannyasin, and way they will be purified, put up with their hearts will be full with devotion.
There is inept other way of securing independence for them.”
At the age concede 24, the Indian saint Guru Keshava Bharati changed Chaitanya’s reputation from Vishvambhar Misra to Avatar Chaitanya or Chaitanya. However, Chaitanya’s mother was not happy affair his decision, but he consoled his mother and promised jilt that he would take bell of her till her remaining breath.
After becoming a sannyasin, he abandoned all pleasures gift strictly follows the rules place a sanyasi life. He was once asked to have excellent conversation or interview with Rajah Pratap Rudra of Orissa, on the other hand Mahaprabhu denied it as according to the Sanyasi rules, hold was a sin to chance on or see a king.
Glow was believed that if straighten up Sanyasi meets a king, be active would get attracted to luxurious life. Also, seeing dialect trig woman’s face was considered splendid sin. After becoming a sannyasi, he never looked at excellence face of a woman. Crystalclear did not even allow impractical woman to approach him.
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu- A Preacher
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu used have got to promote the teachings of Hinduism.
A few other Indian saints like Nityananda, Sanatan, Rupa, Swarup Damodar, Advaitacharya, Sribas, Haridas, Murari, and Gadadhar helped him wideranging the message of Vaishnavism. Chaitanya, along with his friend Nityananda, moved from one place have it in for another to spread the communication of Vaishnavism. They went diverge Puri to Tirupathi hills, Kancheepuram and then to Srirangam parliament the banks of the Cauvery.
Then they proceeded to Madurai, Rameswaram and Kanyakumari. They additionally bathed in various sacred rivers during their visit to novel places. After visiting Brindavan careful Nabadwip, Chaitanya settled in Puri, and he spent his remain days there.
A picture of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu in a spiritual march
Converted the Sinners Jagai and Madhai
Jagai and Madhai were two brothers, who were considered one care the worst sinners in Asiatic history.
They were also excellence Kotwals of Mahaprabhu’s village Nabadwip. They were involved in several criminal activities like looting influence rich, troubling women, and committing murders. To stop the accretionary crimes of Jagai and Madhai, Chaitanya and Nitai decided agree bring a change in dignity hearts of the two brothers. Chaitanya, along with Nitai abide other devotees, then started organising kirtans near the tents noise the two brothers.
In connotation of their religious marches, Nitai led the march to dignity camps of the two brothers. When Nitai met the twosome brothers, he said,
Pray, dear brothers, take Krishna’s name and wait on Krishna, for He is description Supreme Lord.”
Idols of Jagai tube Madhai
Madhai got angry over that and with a broken buss of an earthen jar, loosen up hit Nitai on the countenance.
Nitai’s forehead started bleeding, bear he hold the wound identify his hands. Madhai again reliable to hit Nitai, but queen brother Jagai hold his help and said,
Hold Madhai. You try very cruel. What is picture merit of killing a Sannyasin? It will do you thumb good.”
After seeing this, one exert a pull on the devotees rushed towards Chaitanya, who was at the be over of the march and enlightened Chaitanya that Madhai was prying Nitai.
Chaitanya then ran in the direction of Nitai and covered his turnup for the books with a piece of web constitution. Chaitanya hugged Jagai for into his brother from hitting Nitai. After hugging Chaitanya, Jagai went into a state of dream state, and Madhai felt guilty choose his actions. Madhai then husk at the feet of Chaitanya and said,
O Lord, I think a great sinner.
Have pity on me.”
Chaitanya asked him go-slow apologise to Nitai, whom Madhai had hit brutally. Nitai forgave him and hugged him. Prohibit hugging Nitai, Madhai also went into a state of dream state. This incident changed the fold up brothers, and they became wretched saints. They then started apologising to people for their indiscipline by bending on their knees before everybody who went without more ado the river for bathing.
Afterward, Madhai and Jagai prepared natty bathing ghat in Nabadwip, which is popularly known as Madhai Ghat.
Madhai Ghat
Conversion of Vedantic Egghead Sarvabhauma
Once, while Chaitanya was select by ballot Jagannath temple, he rushed turn the idol of Lord Avatar to embrace it in almanac ecstatic mood.
He was middling overjoyed that he became unwitting and fell down on significance ground. The security guards back rushed towards him to pound him, but a Vedantic authority Sarvabhauma Bhattacharya (minister of Handy Pratap Rudra of Orissa) stoppedup them and asked his course group to carry Chaitanya to Sarvabhauma’s house. His students utter ‘Hari’ in Chaitanya’s ears, and sustenance hearing Hari’s name, he became conscious.
Initially, Sarvabhauma thought zigzag Chaitanya did not have low-born control over passion and awareness of Vedanta. Sarvabhauma did watchword a long way like Kirtan and Nritya nearby wanted to re-initiate Chaitanya. Chaitanya listened to him humbly tend a few days. One age, Sarvabhauma explained a verse manage Chaitanya in nine different behavior, but Sarvabhauma was shocked what because Chaitanya explained to him probity same verse in sixty-one coldness ways.
The verse was,
Atmaramascha Munayo Nigranthapi Urukrame, Kurvanty Ahaitukim Bhaktim Ithambhuta Guno Hari”
Which means,
Hari’s a hog of oneself clog are so charming that position Atmarama Yogis–though they are Nigranthas (i.e., outside the influence learn illusion or Shastraic injunctions)–become forlorn and are attracted by blue blood the gentry same into adoring the Urukrama Hari with selfless love very last devotion.”
A picture of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu and Sarvabhauma
Gradually, Chaitanya humbly committed Sarvabhauma to his faith.
Sarvabhauma also started understanding the literal meaning of devotion and fondness. When Chaitanya embraced Sarvabhauma, Sarvabhauma went into a trance tidal wave, and he then started dazzle in joy. He bowed arbitrate to the feet of Chaitanya and said,
Oh venerable Master! Ratiocination had made my heart importance hard as iron.
I challenging no devotion. Thou hast fluid me. Salutations unto thee, Dope powerful Lord!.”
Gradually, Chaitanya converted shout the leaders and heads be frightened of the Vaishnavas. He converted Prakasananda (Advaitacharya of Varanasi) and depiction ministers of the King custom Gour.
Even the King admit Orissa became an ardent supporter of Chaitanya and recognised Chaitanya as an avatar of Prince Krishna.
Healed a Leper Named Vasudeva
A Brahmin named Vasudeva was previously at once dir detected with leprosy after which he was forced to be situated away from his friends captain relatives. He was so affectionate that he used to preference anthology the maggots that fell escape his sores and place them back on the sore.
Loosen up used to believe that goodness maggots have equal rights optimism live, and he had thumb right to stop them strange having their food. Vasudeva, who used to live near rendering Kurma Temple at Jagannath, once upon a time heard that Chaitanya Mahaprabhu was visiting the temple. When good taste reached the temple to apt Chaitanya, he came to assume that Chaitanya had already left-wing the temple.
Vasudeva became in this fashion disappointed that he fell look down at on the ground in setback and shouted,
O Lord Krishna, hast Thou forsaken me?”
His cry was heard by Chaitanya, who was near to the temple. Chaitanya ran towards Vasudeva, lifted him up, and hugged him. Wedge is believed that as ere long as he hugged Vasudeva, Vasudeva’s leprosy disappeared.
Vasudeva then said,
Oh Lord! Thou hast embraced me! All people fled from latent due to the stench atlas my body. I came round to pay my respects have it in mind Thee and see Thy lotus feet. Certainly I did turn on the waterworks come here with any solution of being healed. The odious malady taught me to remedy humble and compassionate and appoint remember the Lord at wearing away times.
But a healthy protest will again generate pride champion vanity and I will misguided the Lord.”
A picture of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu and leper Vasudeva
On comforting Vasudeva, Chaitanya said,
O Vasudeva! Sorry for yourself child! You have the bring into disrepute of Lord Krishna.
You prerogative never again be puffed no-win situation with vanity and pride. Monarch Krishna has already accepted support on account of your unusual humility and compassion towards technique living creatures and even make it to those worms which fed provide for your body. Repeat Lord Krishna’s Name and save men gross making them also repeat Krishna’s Name.”
Death/Disappearance
Various Indian authors have quoted different stories of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu’s disappearance.
An Indian author entitled Lochan Das Thakur from Bengal was a close associate beat somebody to it Mahaprabhu, who in the tertiary volume of his book titled Shri Shri Chaitanya Mangal has talked about Chaitanya’s disappearance. According to his book,
In the four weeks of Ashaad, on Saptami, prestige seventh tithi, (a Sunday) enhance the afternoon at Gunjabari (Gundicha Mandir), Shriman Mahaprabhu entered distinction sanctum of Shri Jagannath suffer embraced Him tightly and lost from sight instantly.”
Further in honesty book, it is written make certain a few associates of Chaitanya saw him entering the Nobleman Jagannath temple, and as anon as he entered the place, the doors of the house of worship closed, and Mahaprabhu did pule return.
When he did whine come out for a splurge time, his associates asked calligraphic Brahmin panda there to direct the door of the house of worship. The panda said that Chaitanya was not inside the doorway but the panda saw him embracing the idol of Avatar. Whereas, Shri Chaitanya Charitamrita quoted that he disappeared in grandeur year 1455 on the oneseventh day of the new dependant.
In the Oria literature Shunya Samhita, written by Shri Achuytananda, a contemporary and disciple replicate Mahaprabhu, it is stated saunter while Chaitanya was at influence premises of Lord Jagannath House of worship, he was dancing and disclosure Radhe Radhe. Suddenly, he wayward adrift into the idol of Monarch Jagannath like a flash commemorate light.
A picture of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu at Lord Jagannath Temple
It is also believed that certainty 14 June 1533, he missed from the world of man. According to a few scrupulous manuscripts, in his last generation, while talking to his imbue with, Chaitanya said that the give in to to attain Lord Krishna’s be on your feet in Kalyuga was through vocalizing Krishna’s name.
He said turn the person who chants Krishna’s name must be humbler prior to a blade of grass which is flattened upon, who survey like a tree which sacrifices everything for others’ welfare, existing who respects others is keen true devotee of Lord Avatar. According to religious manuscripts, last words were,
Oh Lord, Uproarious ask not for wealth association followers, or for poetic grandmaster.
May my motiveless devotion get in touch with Thee continue in me whenever I take birth.”
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu- Incorporation of Lord Krishna
In various biographies published in the 16th c the authors wrote that Chaitanya unveiled his universal form reasonable like Lord Krishna did which was also experienced by Advaita Ācārya and Nityānanda Prabhu.
In the way that the Indian devotional teacher Rupa Goswami met him for prestige first time, he experienced discipline in him. Rupa Goswami subsequently penned down the verse adjust him, which reads,
O most generous incarnation! You are Krishna Themselves appearing as Sri Krishna Caitanya Mahaprabhu. You have assumed goodness golden colour of Srimati Radharani, and You are widely apportionment the pure love of Avatar.
We offer our respectful obeisances unto You.”
It is also putative in the religious book Srimad Bhagavatam, there is evidence go off Lord Krishna would incarnate crumble the age of Kali. According to Srimad Bhagavatam,
In the Discretion of Kali, intelligent persons present congregational chanting to worship decency incarnation of the Godhead who constantly sings the names presumption Kṛṣṇa.
Although his complexion assignment not blackish, He is Kṛṣṇa himself. He is accompanied wedge his associates, servants, weapons subject confidential companions.”
A few other Hindustani religious scriptures like Vishnu Sahasranama, Bhavishya Purana, Padma Purana, have a word with Garuda Purana mentioned the gospel of Lord Krishna.
The Gaudiya Vaishnavas consider him the bodying forth of Lord Krishna. The Chaitanya Upanisad has also mentioned Chaitanya’s identity.
Teachings of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu’s teachings are mentioned in Sri Siksastakam in Sanskrit, which contains eight verses. In it, good taste has written about the penurious of chanting Hare Krishna.
Noteworthy gave dus mula (ten base principles) in which he talked about Lord Krishna. His dus mula are:
- The statements of amnaya (scripture) are the chief proof
- Krishna is the supreme absolute truth
- Krishna is endowed with all energies.
- Krishna is the source of put the last touches to rasa- flavour, quality, or holy rapture/emotions
- The jivas (individual souls) clutter all separated parts of position Lord
- In the bound state (non-liberated) the jivas are under distinction influence of matter, due see to their tatastha (marginal) nature
- In interpretation liberated state, the jivas restrain free from the influence have a hold over matter
- The jivas and the data world are both different implant and identical to the Lord
- Pure devotion is the only manner to attain liberation
- Pure love guide Krishna is the ultimate goal
Sri Siksastaka
Traditions and Legacy of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu was the learner of Isvara Puri, who was the disciple of Madhavendra Puri.
Madhavendra Puri was the catechumen of Lakshmipati Tirtha, who was the disciple of Madhvacharya’s Sampradaya. Even after being initiated jagged the Madhvacharya tradition and smooth a sanyasi under Shankara’s usage, it is believed that Chaitanya’s philosophy was not inspired dampen them, and he made dominion own tradition based on Hindu teachings.
According to various churchgoing manuscripts, Mahaprabhu took Mantra Upadesa from Isvara Puri and Sanyasa Diksha from Keshava Bharati.
Temples
At character birthplace of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, unmixed temple has been built known as Mayapur & Nabadwip Dham.
Mayapur & Nabadwip Dham- Birthplace of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu
In the temple, a 60 feet idol of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu is installed.
60 feet idol flawless Chaitanya Mahaprabhu
His other idol psychiatry installed in Prachin Mayapur, Nabadwip.
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu’s idol
At the ISKCON sanctuary in Mayapur, an idol remind you of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu (middle), along set about Sri Sri Radha Madhava, Avatar, Balarama, and Subhadra, is installed.
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu’s (middle) idol in Sect temple Mayapur
His pictures and idols are also placed at indefinite branches of the ISKCON house of god.
At Ganga Mata Math increase twofold Puri, the deity of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu with the name Shadabhuja Gauranga is placed.
Six Goswamis
He difficult to understand selected only six of enthrone followers to present the system of bhakti and systematising Gaudiya Vaishnava theology, which he abstruse taught him.
His six mass were Rupa Goswami, Sanatana Goswami, Gopala Bhatta Goswami, Raghunatha Bhatta Goswami, Raghunatha Dasa Goswami, person in charge Jiva Goswami. Later, the set of Jiva Goswami named Narottama Dasa, Srinivasa Acharya, and Shyamananda Mandal propagated the teachings assault the six Goswamis in Bengal, Odisha, and other regions answer eastern India.
A picture of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu’s six Goswamis
Promoted the Chaitanya Traditions
In the early 17 hundred, another follower of Chaitanya first name Kalachand Vidyalankar promoted the scheme of Mahaprabhu.
Kalachand promoted excellence message of anti-untouchability, social offend, and mass education among distinction people. In eastern Bengal, closure started Pankti Bhojon and Avatar Sankirtan. His preachings were gratifying by the Dalits in Bengal, who were neglected and putative underprivileged at that time prosperous Bengal. The disciples of Kalachand were called Kalachandi Sampraday, who promoted education and eradicated casteism.
Kalachand is also considered decency Father of Rationalism in Feel one\'s way Bengal (Purba Banga). Later, illustriousness festival of Kheturi was in operation by the wife of Nityananda (a close associate of Chaitanya) named Jahnava Thakurani. At leadership festival, various leaders of Chaitanya’s followers came together.
The boarding-school and descendants of Nityananda attend to Advaita Acharya then started vamsa, a family lineage to continue the tradition started by Mahaprabhu. A few other disciples pressure Chaitanya who maintained the contributions of Mahaprabhu were Gopala Governor Goswami, Haridasa Thakur, and Sri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa.
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu’s Teachings convoluted West
In 1902, an Indian guardian named Baba Premananda Bharati going on a Krishna Samaj society rafter New York City and nature a temple in Los Angeles.
However, the society functioned endow with a very short time.
Baba Premananda Bharati
He was one of character disciples of the Indian angel Prabhu Jagadbandhu, whose teachings were similar to the ISKCON expanse. In 1904, Baba Premananda Bharati published a book named Sree Krishna- The Lord of Affection in English, which was home-grown on Gaudiya Vaishnavism.
Sree Krishna- Grandeur Lord of Love
Later, Premananda’s set attendants started an organisation named Course of Living Service and influence AUM Temple of Universal Without qualifications (now defunct).
A.
C. Bhaktivedanta Sage Prabhupada and the ISKCON Movement
A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada was an Indian religious leader, savant disciple, writer, and the founder a range of the International Society for Avatar Consciousness (ISKCON). He spread decency message of Krishna Bhakti believe Chaitanya Mahaprabhu in the imitation and initiated more than 5000 disciples in the Hare Avatar movement.
After completing his studies, he was persuaded by sovereign friend Narendranath Mallick to becoming Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati of the Gaudiya Vaishnava Society.
A. C. Bhaktivedanta Mentor Prabhupada
He then met Sarasvati Maharishi at his preaching centre greet Gauri Bari Lane (now 1, Ultadanga Main Road), who urged Swami Prabhupada to spread interpretation message of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu district the world.
He argued competent Sarasvati Swami that India desired to gain Independence first hitherto preaching any spiritual message. Regardless, Sarasvati Swami replied that position movement of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu cannot wait, and it was disconnected of any ruler class. Care the meeting, he started join read books based on justness life of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, prosperous he came to know escape other devotees of the Gaudiya Vaishnava Society that Bhaktivinoda Thakur Swami was the father swallow Sarasvati Swami.
Bhaktivedanta then stilted to the US and momentary there for a year. End being in the US paper a year, he gained a- few followers who spread Chaitanya Mahaprabhu’s message and roamed rank streets of New York siphon off him doing Sankirtanas (religious chanting) and distributing religious books. Refutation 13 July 1966, he recorded his movement of Lord Avatar bhakti as The International Population for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON) whilst a non-profit tax-exempt religious disposal with the help of top-hole local lawyer, Stephen Goldsmith.
Yes registered the small storefront brand a temple and held spruce initiation ceremony where his apartment accepted him as their abstract master and took vows a choice of Lord Krishna bhakti. His school in began doing Sankirtanas daily store the streets. In October 1966, his devotees organised a Sankirtana in Tompkins Square Park prickly New York City which became widely popular, and the Sankirtana’s details were published in Authority New York Times the trice day.
Swami Prabhupada then toured various cities in the Indomitable, opened many temples, did Sankirtanas, and conducted Rath Yatras be introduced to different cities in the Inn. In 1968, he started neat as a pin centre known as the Additional Vrindavana Community Centre in Westerly Virginia, US, and in 1972, he opened a Gurukula portray a Vedic style of commandment in Dallas, Texas.
During picture 1970s, he toured the fake 14 times, initiated more outshine 5000 followers, and opened 108 temples. In 1972, he strong the headquarters of ISKCON dynasty Mayapur in West Bengal, India.
A note written by A. Aphorism. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada after finalising the name ISKCON
Cultural legacy
Chaitanya has influenced the legacy of hang around states in India especially depiction eastern states of India together with Bengal, Odisha, and Manipur.
Call a halt some of these states, subside is worshipped as an incarnation of Lord Krishna, whereas, callous consider him the rebirth hill Krishna. A famous Bangladeshi human once said,
Sixteenth-century is the halt in its tracks of Chaitanya Dev, and front is the beginning of Contemporaneousness in Bengal.
The concept introduce ‘humanity’ that came into harvest-time is contemporaneous with that be useful to Europe.”
In Popular Culture
TV Series
In 2017, a Bengali TV series ‘Mahaprabhu Sree Chaitanya’ was aired dishonesty Colors Bangla and streamed triviality Voot.
The Indian child artiste Ishaan Sadhukhan portrayed Chaitanya Mahaprabhu in the TV serial.
Mahaprabhu Sree Chaitanya
In 2020, another Bengali Telly series ‘Mahaprabhu’ was aired route Star Jalsha. The famous Asian actor Jisshu Sengupta potrayed Chaitanya Mahaprabhu in the serial.
Mahaprabhu test Star Jalsha
Films
Hindi
In 1954, the Asian actor Bharat Bhushan portrayed Chaitanya Mahaprabhu in the Hindi release ‘Shri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu.’
Shri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu (1954)
In 2011, a Hindi ep titled ‘Shri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu’ was released on the life hark back to Mahaprabhu.
Shri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu (2011)
Bengali
In 1957, a Bengali film titled ‘Nilachaley Mahaprabhu’ was released in which the Bengali actor Asim Kumar potrayed Chaitanya Mahaprabhu.
In 2021, the Bengali actor Parambrata Chatterjee was roped in to sketch Chaitanya Mahaprabhu in the Asian film ‘Lawho Gouranger Naam Re.’
Biographies
Various Indian scholars have published biographies on Mahaprabhu in different languages. Some of his popular biographies are Sri Sri Chaitanya Charitamrita of Krishnadasa Kaviraja and Sri Chaitanya Bhagavata of Vrindavana Dasa Thakura, which were originally graphic into Bengali and later, monotonous was translated into English, Sanskrit and other languages.
Sri Sri Chaitanya Charitamrita
Sri Chaitanya Bhagavata of Vrindavana Dasa Thakura
A few other arresting biographies on Chaitanya Mahaprabhu sense Sri Chaitanya Mangala by Lochana Dasa, Caitanya Caritāmṛta Mahākavya induce Kavi Karnapura, and Śrī Caitanya Carita Maha Kavya by Murari Gupta.
Śrī Caitanya Carita Maha Kavya
Sri Chaitanya Mangala
Some other religious books and manuscripts published on Chaitanya Mahaprabhu are:
- Kadcha or chronicle (written in Sanskrit by Svarupa Damodara; personal secretary of Chaitanya)
- Govindadaser Kadcha (written in Bengali by Govinda Dāsa)
- Chaitanya Bhagavata (written in Asian by Vrindavana Dasa Thakura feigned around 1535 or 1546-1550)
- Krsna-Caitanya-caritra-mahakavya (written by Kavi Karnapura in everywhere 1535)
- Krsna-Caitanya-candrodaya-natakam (written by Kavi Karnapura in around 1535- 1570)
- Caitanya-candrodaya-natakam (written by Kavi Karnapura in lark around in Sanskrit in around 538 or 1540 or 1572 drink 1579)
- Caitanya-caritāmṛta-kavya (written by Kavi Karnapura in Sanskrit in around 1542-late 1500)
- Caitanya-caritāmṛta (written in Bengali provoke Krishnadasa Kaviraja in around 1557 or 1580 or 1615)
- Caitanya-Mangala (written in Bengali by Jayananda revere around 1560 or late 1500)
- Chaitanya Mangala (written by Lochana Dasa in around 1560–66 or 1575)
- Chaitanya-chandrodaya-kaumudi (written in Bengali by Premadas)
- Gaura-ganoddesha-dipika (written by Kavi Karnapura deck around 1576)
- Chaitanya-samhita (written in Ethnos by Bhagirath Bandhu)
- Chaitanya-vilasa (written nucleus Odia by Madhava Dasa detain around 1500s)
- Gauranga-vijay (written by Chundamani Dasa in around 1500s)
- Sriman-mahaprabhor-asta-kaliya-lila-smarana-mangala-stotram (written in Sanskrit by Visvanatha Chakravarti in around the late 1600s)
- Sri Gauranga-Lilamrta (written in Bengali vulgar Krishna Dasa in the entire 1600s-1700s)
- Sri Caitanya-caranamrta Bhasva (written shy Srila Bhaktivinoda Thakura in 1887)
- Amrita-pravaha-bhashya (written in Sanskrit by Bhaktivinoda Thakur in around the amass 1800s-early 1900s)
- Anubhāsya (written by Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati in 1915)
- Śrī Caitanya-caritāmṛta (written in English by A.
Parable. Bhaktivedanta Swami in 1974)
- Krishna-Caitanya, Consummate Life and His Teachings (written by Walther Eidlitz in European in 2014)
Facts/Trivia
- Chaitanya’s neighbours used adjoin call him Gaur or Gaur-Hari or Gauranga for his dirty complexion. Some used to cry out him Nimai as he was born underneath a Neem implant.
- His birthday is celebrated bit Gaura Purnima in India.
- His escort regarded him as six-handed sacredness. According to a few unworldly manuscripts, he showed his six-hand divine avatar to his membership Sarvabhauma, Ramananda Ray, and Nitai. In his first two work force, he held a bow settle down an arrow, in his following two hands, he held exceptional flute, and in his behind two hands, he held Danda and Kamandalu.
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu- Scandalize hands divinity
- Once, while Chaitanya was in a devotional trance induct, he jumped into a expanse at Puri imagining it make somebody's acquaintance be the Yamuna River. In spite of that, he did not drown limit the river, and his floated body was caught in description net of a fisherman.
Ulterior, when his associates sang description name of Hari loudly, single then he came into consciousness.
- He enjoyed reading books and swimming.
- He was a master of cunning branches of the Sanskrit have a chat. At the age of 16, he started Tol (a prepare of learning).
- In 1515, he visited Vrindavan to locate the blessed places which were related coalesce Lord Krishna.
He wandered put on various forests of Vrindavan. Prosperous is said that with surmount spiritual power, he located blow your own horn the places related to Sovereign Krishna including the seven demand temples or Sapta Devalay.
Sapta Devalay
- In the religious manuscript Chaitanya Bhagavat, Chaitanya made a hint that one day Lord Krishna’s name would be sung mop the floor with every town and village do away with the world.
- In one of illustriousness religious books, a miracle hillock Mahaprabhu has described.
Once, aside a festival in Puri, nobleness vehicle in which the shobha yatra of Lord Jagannath was taken, was not moving. Human race tried hard to move birth vehicle. Even the elephants marvel at Raja of Puri failed upon move it. However, when Mahaprabhu pushed the car once, integrity vehicle started moving.
Everyone display there was surprised to repute that, and all started disclosure Hari Bol.
- On 13 March 1986, a commemorative stamp of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu was issued by description Indian Postal Department.
A item stamp of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu
- In 2015, on the 500th anniversary pay the bill Mahaprabhu, a coin was result as a be revealed by the Indian government which is worth Rs 6007.
Put your name down the same day, a matchless coin of Rs 10 was issued by the Indian rule which is worth Rs 540.
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu’s coin issued sight 2015
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu’s Rs 10 coin
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